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Oracle Applications (11.5.9) Installation on Enterprise Linux 4.5

This article is intended as a brief guide to installing Oracle Applications (11.5.9) on Enterprise Linux 4.5. The article is based on a server installation with a minimum of 2G swap, secure Linux disabled and the following package groups installed.

Alternative base installations may require additional packages to be loaded.

Download Software

Download two additional packages from Oracle Support (4198954).

Make sure an appropriate Java JDK (1.3.1) is available on the system.

Unpack Files

First unzip the Oracle patch.

unzip p4198954_21_LINUX.zip

Next, create a staging area for the Oracle Applications software.

mkdir /Stage11i
cd /Stage11i

# Start Here - Disk 1
mkdir -p startCD/Disk1

# APPL_TOP - Disk 1-7
mkdir -p oraApps/Disk1
mkdir -p oraApps/Disk2
mkdir -p oraApps/Disk3
mkdir -p oraApps/Disk4
mkdir -p oraApps/Disk5
mkdir -p oraApps/Disk6
mkdir -p oraApps/Disk7

# RDBMS - Disk 1-4
mkdir -p oraDB/Disk1
mkdir -p oraDB/Disk2
mkdir -p oraDB/Disk3
mkdir -p oraDB/Disk4

# Tools - Disk 1-3
mkdir -p oraiAS/Disk1
mkdir -p oraiAS/Disk2
mkdir -p oraiAS/Disk3

# Databases - Disk 1-21
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk1
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk2
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk3
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk4
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk5
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk6
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk7
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk8
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk9
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk10
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk11
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk12
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk13
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk14
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk15
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk16
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk17
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk18
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk19
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk20
mkdir -p oraAppDB/Disk21

Copy the contents of all the CDs into the appropriate directories.

Hosts File

The "/etc/hosts" file must contain a fully qualified name for the server.

<IP-address>  <fully-qualified-machine-name>  <machine-name>

Set Kernel Parameters

Add the following lines to the "/etc/sysctl.conf" file.

kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmmni = 100
kernel.shmall = 2097152
# semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmni
kernel.sem = 100 256 100 100
fs.file-max = 327679
kernel.hostname   = testapps01.localdomain  #<--- full qualified hostname !!
kernel.domainname = localdomain             #<--- correct domain name !!

Run the following command to change the current kernel parameters:

/sbin/sysctl -p

Add the following lines to the "/etc/security/limits.conf" file.

oracle soft nofile 65536
oracle hard nofile 65536
oracle soft nproc 16384
oracle hard nproc 16384

Setup

The following additional packages are required. Depending on the update/respin version of Enterprise Linux, the exact package versions and locations may vary.

alsa-lib-devel-*
audiofile-devel-*
compat-db-*
compat-gcc-32-3*
compat-gcc-32-c++-3*
compat-libcwait-2*
compat-libgcc-296-2*
compat-libstdc++-296-2*
compat-oracle-rhel4-1*
esound-0*
esound-devel-0*
fontconfig-devel-2*
freetype-devel-2*
gcc-3*
gcc-c++-3*
glib-1*
glib-devel-1*
gnome-libs-1*
gnome-libs-devel-1*
gtk+-devel-1*
gtk2-devel-2*
imlib-1*
imlib-devel-1*
jdk-1*
libaio-0*
libaio-devel-0*
libjpeg-devel-*
libtiff-devel-*
libungif-devel-*
libungif-progs-*
make-3*
openmotif21*
ORBit-devel-*
xorg-x11-deprecated-libs-6*
xorg-x11-deprecated-libs-devel-6*
xorg-x11-devel-*

Due to all the package inter-dependencies, it probably makes sense to copy all these packages from the CDs to a single directory, then install then using the following command. For convenience, I wrapped all the necessary packages for an OEL 4.5 installation into a single tar file (11i-rh4-rpms.tar), making subsequent installations much simpler.

rpm -Uvh *.rpm

Install the packages associated with Patch 4198954.

cd 4198954
rpm -Uvh compat-oracle-rhel4-1*
rpm -Uvh compat-libcwait-2*

Create the new groups and users.

groupadd oinstall
groupadd dba
groupadd oper
groupadd apache

useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
passwd oracle

useradd -g oinstall -G apache apache
passwd apache

Create the directories in which the Oracle software will be installed.

mkdir -p /u01
chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01

Login as the oracle user and add the following line at the end of the ".bash_profile" file.

# Oracle 9i
LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.19; export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL

Installation

Log into the oracle user. If you are using X emulation then set the DISPLAY environmental variable.

DISPLAY=<machine-name>:0.0; export DISPLAY

Start the Rapid Install Wizard by issuing the following commands.

cd /Stage11i/startCD/Disk1/rapidwiz/
chmod u+x rapidwiz
./rapidwiz

Follow any instructions and rerun as requested. The Rapid Installation Wizard installation is shown below.

  1. Accept the "Install Oracle Aplications" option by clicking the "Next" button.

    Operation

  2. Select the "Single Node" option, then click the "Next" button.

    Configuration Type

  3. Enter the database name of your choice, in this case I used "PLAY", and select the "fresh install database" option as the database type. Then click the "Next" button.

    Application Instance

  4. Accept the "Use E-Business Suite" licensing option by clicking the "Next" button.

    Licensed Products

  5. Select the relevant country from the list, then click the "Next" button.

    Country

  6. Select the appropriate language support, territory and characterset for the installation, then click the "Next" button.

    Language

  7. Enter the appropriate directory for the components being loaded. In this installation, all I did was replace the initial mount point for each item with "/u01" on each entry.

    Main Settings

  8. Check the derived settings, making sure the location of the JDK (1.3.1) is correct, then click the "Next" button.

    Derived Settings

  9. Check the instance settings, then click the "Next" button.

    Instance Settings

  10. Note the location of the config files. It's worth taking a copy of this file as it comes in hady when reloading or upgrading the software. Click the "Next" button.

    Config File

  11. Wait for the system checks to complete.

    System Checks

  12. Assuming all the system checks were completed successfully, click the "Next" button.

    System Check Results

  13. Click the "Next" button on the installation summary screen.

    Installation Summary

  14. Click the "Yes" button to start the installation.

    Installation Confirmation

  15. Wait while the installation takes place.

    Installation Progress

  16. Assuming all the post-install checks are successful, click the "Next" button.

    Post Install Checks

  17. Click the "Finish button to exit the Rapid Install Wizard.

    Completion Message

Post Installation

Adjust the following paths and commands by replacing "play" and "PLAY" with the database name you chose during the installation.

Add the following into the "/home/oracle/.bash_profile" file.

DB_HOME=/u01/oracle/playdb/9.2.0; export DB_HOME
IAS_HOME=/u01/oracle/playora/iAS; export IAS_HOME
APACHE_HOME=$IAS_HOME/Apache/Apache; export APACHE_HOME
APPL_TOP=/u01/oracle/playappl; export APPL_TOP
COMMON_TOP=/u01/oracle/playcomn; export COMMON_TOP
CLIENT_HOME=/u01/oracle/playora/8.0.6; export CLIENT_HOME

To switch environments, move to the appropriate home directory and run the environment script.

cd $DB_HOME
. ./PLAY_testapps01.env

Shutdown/Startup

Adjust the following paths and commands by replacing "play" and "PLAY" with the database name you chose during the installation.

To shutdown the system issue the following commands.

cd $COMMON_TOP/admin/scripts/PLAY_testapps01/
./adstpall.sh apps/apps

cd $DB_HOME
. ./PLAY_testapps01.env
cd $ORACLE_HOME/appsutil/scripts/PLAY_testapps01
./addlnctl.sh stop PLAY
./addbctl.sh stop immediate

To start the system issue the following commands.

cd $DB_HOME
. ./PLAY_testapps01.env
cd $ORACLE_HOME/appsutil/scripts/PLAY_testapps01
./addlnctl.sh start PLAY
./addbctl.sh start

cd $COMMON_TOP/admin/scripts/PLAY_testapps01/
./adstrtal.sh apps/apps
./adcmctl.sh start apps/apps

Rapid Installation Wizard Portal

Once the installation is complete, the Rapid Installation Portal can be accessed using the following information.

The front screen of the portal is shown below.

To change the SYSADMIN passowrd do the following.

For more information see.

Hope this helps. Regards Tim...

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